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How to Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit

The exact formula

°F = °C × 1.8 + 32. Multiply by 1.8 (or 9/5), then add 32. For example, 25 °C × 1.8 = 45, plus 32 is 77 °F.

Going the other way: °C = (°F − 32) ÷ 1.8. For example, (68 °F − 32) ÷ 1.8 = 20 °C.

A quick mental trick

Double the Celsius and add 30. 20 °C becomes 70 °F (exactly 68). It is within a few degrees for everyday weather, but drifts further off at oven and freezer temperatures. To go back, subtract 30 and halve.

Temperatures worth remembering

CelsiusFahrenheit
−40 °C−40 °F (the two scales meet)
0 °C32 °F (water freezes)
20 °C68 °F (room temperature)
37 °C98.6 °F (body temperature)
100 °C212 °F (water boils at sea level)
180 °C356 °F (a common oven setting, usually written 350 °F)

Convert any value

The Temperature Converter converts Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin instantly, in either direction.

How far off the quick trick is

CelsiusDouble and add 30Exact
−10 °C10 °F14 °F
0 °C30 °F32 °F
10 °C50 °F50 °F
20 °C70 °F68 °F
30 °C90 °F86 °F
180 °C390 °F356 °F

The trick is exact at 10 °C and gets worse the further you go from it, which is why it is fine for the weather and wrong for an oven.

A change in temperature is different

A rise of 10 °C is a rise of 18 °F, not 50 °F. For a difference between two temperatures, multiply by 1.8 and do not add 32: the 32 only moves the zero point. A fever 2 °C above normal is 3.6 °F above normal.

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